Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology

Print ISSN: 2395-1443

Online ISSN: 2395-1451

CODEN : IJCEKF

Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology (IJCEO) is open access, a peer-reviewed medical journal, published quarterly, online, and in print, by the Innovative Education and Scientific Research Foundation (IESRF) since 2015. To fulfil our aim of rapid dissemination of knowledge, we publish articles ‘Ahead of Print’ on acceptance. In addition, the journal allows free access (Open Access) to its content, which is likely to attract more readers and citations of articles published in IJCEO. Manuscripts must be prepared in more...

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Original Article


Article page

354-358


Authors Details

Swati Kushwah*, Sangeetha Thamodharan, Kalyani Raju


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Evaluation of tear function and ocular surface changes in patients with pseudoexfoliation


Original Article

Author Details : Swati Kushwah*, Sangeetha Thamodharan, Kalyani Raju

Volume : 9, Issue : 3, Year : 2023

Article Page : 354-358

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijceo.2023.067



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Abstract

Aims and Objectives: This study intends to evaluate the Tear function and ocular surface changes in patients with pseudoexfoliation.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study will be conducted on a minimum of 45 patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria in the department of Ophthalmology, at tertiary care institute. Tear meniscus height (TMH), Schirmer’s test, tear breakup time (TBUT), fluorescein staining, conjunctival impression cytology were used to assess dry eye disease in pseudoexfoliation (PEX) patients.
Results: In our study the majority of patients with PEX were >70 years and females (23) are more than males (22). According to Grading of dry eye, 41(45.5%) were moderate grade, 24(26.7%) were mild grade, 13(14.5%) were severe grade and 12 (13.3%) were normal grade. Conjunctival impression cytology, fluorescein staining, TBUT, Schirmer's tests, and TMH, all showed a statistically significant results with dry eye in the current study.
Conclusion: The patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome are more prone to develop dry eye, as it causes tear film irregularities and a reduction in the number of goblet cells which is evident with conjunctival impression cytology and Tear film tests.
 

Keywords: Pseudoexfoliation syndrome, Schirmer’s test, TBUT, Conjunctival impression cytology.


How to cite : Kushwah S, Thamodharan S, Raju K, Evaluation of tear function and ocular surface changes in patients with pseudoexfoliation. Indian J Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2023;9(3):354-358

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